Here is a couple of examples, as well my arguments. Three will be posted now, three later:
This demostrates that the computer effectively operates the ship's engines. If the chips are pulled out, then the ship can go no-where. They have no back-up systems or independent controls, thus repersenting excessive centralization.TNG Season 1, Ep# 3: "The Naked Now"
RIKER: Captain, the ship's engines are cut off from the bridge. And I have the reason. The assistant chief engineer pulled out the isolinear optical chips from command and all engines are off-line.
The shuttlebay was off limits to certain people, including Jake Kurkland. If it is unauthorized, then why is a young boy allowed in? The computer should automatically deny his request since he is unauthorized.TNG Season 1, Ep# 19: "Coming of Age"
TASHA: Captain, there's an unauthorized entry in Main Shuttlebay.
REMMICK: "Unauthorized?"
PICARD: Who is it, Lieutenant?
TASHA: The computer reads the I.D. number of... Jake Kurland.
PICARD: Bridge to Main Shuttlebay. Mister Kurland... This is Captain Picard. Respond.
REMMICK: Isn't the area secured? I want answers.
[TNG Season 2, Ep# 29: "Elementary, Dear Data"
DATA: Computer. Execute a complete shutdown of the Holodeck.
(The holodeck doesn't shut down).
GEORDI: The program is still running. It didn't shut down.
/quote]
This indicates the computer's operating system design is poor, and when that the holodeck controls usually overload because the system is unstable.